karohemd: by LJ user gothindulgence (DJ)
[personal profile] karohemd
Copying CDs could be made legal

They'll never be able to prevent the illegal copying, anyway, and I doubt that any more people will rip CDs after it's been made legal as pretty much everyone does that, just like you used to copy CDs onto tapes for the car etc.

My opinion is that once you own it, you should be able to do with it what you like as long as you keep the original.

Date: 8/1/08 01:31 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] bateleur.livejournal.com
I doubt that any more people will rip CDs after it's been made legal

I will. :-)

Date: 8/1/08 01:50 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] karohemd.livejournal.com
You mean you don't at the moment? Wow...

Date: 8/1/08 02:27 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] bateleur.livejournal.com
Indeed not. Though that's a slightly misleading fact.

I mostly prefer to listen to music directly from the CD. My disinclination to fill up the hard drives on all three pooters with mp3s stems mainly from the fact that it'll be a lot of work for not much gain and therefore I don't want to have to waste hours redoing it if some ill-conceived DRM system makes it all go pear shaped.

If ripping stuff from CDs is legal then this sort of activity is far less likely to run into problems, so I'm more likely to make the effort.

Date: 8/1/08 03:14 pm (UTC)
ext_8559: Cartoon me  (Default)
From: [identity profile] the-magician.livejournal.com
There's no DRM on MP3 files, and there are too many MP3 players out there to retrofit DRM checking into the players.

What my friends do though is rip the CDs into a lossless format that's DRM free. It takes more space but they can convert to MP3 at whatever bitrate they like for their chosen player (the bitrate for spoken text to be played in a car is far lower than the rate you'd want for some sort of streaming media player attached to your home hifi).

I have my MP3s ripped to an external USB drive. That way I can connect it up to whatever computer I'm using. In the future I'll get a network attached storage (NAS) device (basically an external hard disk with ethernet or wireless ethernet) so that all the "pooters" that connect to the home lan will have access, as will any remote computer (like my work desktop) if I grant it access permissions.

Date: 8/1/08 03:27 pm (UTC)
matgb: Artwork of 19th century upper class anarchist, text: MatGB (Bad Laws)
From: [personal profile] matgb
I didn't rip much before I moved to London, just afew to see how it could be done.

But when I moved up, suddenly my portable radio was useless on the tube, and my new phone had an MP3 player built in. So I ripped a big chunk of my collection to DRM free MP3. I believe the law as it stands isn't 100% clear and thus either legislation is needed to make it clear, or a test case would sort it. It's not currently illegal, but it's not explicitly legal either, no one is sure.

And until they're sure people like the PRS get away with sending daft letters telling people to turn their radios off.

Date: 8/1/08 03:33 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] pmoodie.livejournal.com
I tend to just play CDs myself, mainly because I don't own an MP3 player!

However, I can rip tracks from CDs and put massive compilations of my fave MP3s onto a DVD-ROM disc, which I then play on my PC at work, and my PS3 at home. :)

So I do a little bit of ripping, but not much.

Date: 8/1/08 03:49 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] karohemd.livejournal.com
At home, I listen to CDs but I love having mp3s at work. I usually don't use my mp3 player when I'm out and about but I like plugging it into my car stereo as I don't have to swap CDs while I'm driving.

Date: 8/1/08 08:49 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] davegodfrey.livejournal.com
I converted all my CDs into mp3 as my CD player will play mp3 CDs. After having a bag stolen with several CDs in it this seemed the safer option. Plus I didn't have to fit several hundred CDs into my very small room.

Date: 8/1/08 01:42 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] miss-s-b.livejournal.com
Owners would not be allowed to sell or give away their original discs once they had made a copy.

Oh how very workable; who, when skint and flogging their CD collection, is going to remember to delete the MP3s off their hard drive?

I'm always amused by people who claim that physical music formats are going to be obsolete within X time, too. People LIKE having tangible copies of things. Downloads corrupt, or the DRM is frustrating. CDs are solid and real.

Date: 8/1/08 01:45 pm (UTC)

Date: 8/1/08 03:10 pm (UTC)
ext_8559: Cartoon me  (Default)
From: [identity profile] the-magician.livejournal.com
You didn't read the quote the way I did ...

... once you have made a copy you will "not be allowed to sell or give away their original discs" period.

Deleting the MP3s wouldn't come into it, once you made the copy you wouldn't be allowed to sell that CD.

Of course it would be harder to police that than it is to police p2p sharing now.

But it would mean (in theory) that when Big Brother raided your house on whatever charges, they could check your computer and iPod etc. and demand to see the original discs (or receipts for paid for downloads) and if you couldn't produce them, they'd have a justification for arresting you.
Great </sarcasm>

Just had the same argument about the HD-DVD vs BluRay war, and someone said "physical formats are dead" ... hah! It's still faster to drive to the shop, buy a couple of HD-DVDs and bring them home than it is to download that amount of data. And the storage is a hell of a lot more reliable (I've had a 500Gb and a 160Gb drive fail in the last couple of months, losing two out of three backups of my photos folder ... the third is burned to DVD-Rs and that's such a relief!)

Date: 8/1/08 04:39 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] feanelwa.livejournal.com
While they were checking all the music on my computer I could have got to Australia. It took long enough to rip...

Date: 8/1/08 04:45 pm (UTC)
ext_8559: Cartoon me  (Default)
From: [identity profile] the-magician.livejournal.com
Why bother, let them prosecute you and then ship you to Australia, it will be cheaper! (And there won't be any prison space left in the UK!)

Date: 8/1/08 01:54 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] nephilimbabe.livejournal.com
once you own it, you should be able to do with it what you like

I totally agree with you, and anybody that doesn't is a twat!

After you've paid your money for the overpriced/over taxed cd, its legally yours. End of story.

Date: 8/1/08 01:56 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] feanelwa.livejournal.com
Absolutely. Nobody wants to buy a CD with a hundred-year leasehold.

Date: 8/1/08 02:28 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] bateleur.livejournal.com
Nobody wants to buy a CD with a hundred-year leasehold.

At least not for the same price.

I'd love to be able to buy music for a significantly reduced price and an attached time limit.

Date: 8/1/08 03:04 pm (UTC)
ext_8559: Cartoon me  (Default)
From: [identity profile] the-magician.livejournal.com
Indeed. I've love to be able to buy either albums, artists or a "number of tracks" subscription from, say, Vodafone, and then be able to have my own streaming radio station one my mobile as I'm travelling around, and streamed to my PC (and thence to the hifi) when I'm at home. It would mean my music was available whereever I was (unless out of phone range).

Date: 8/1/08 03:21 pm (UTC)
ext_8559: Cartoon me  (Default)
From: [identity profile] the-magician.livejournal.com
That's certainly the way it should be. But as the law currently stands in the UK, it's not true. You own the physical disk, like you would own a physical copy of a Harry Potter book. But you are not allowed by copyright law to make a copy of anything on the disk, or of the contents of the book. (There are small exceptions for criticism and education but 99% of people making copies are not doing it legally).

The British Phonographic Industry stood up in front of Parliament a year or so ago and promised that they were ok with people ripping their own CDs for their own personal use, and so would not prosecute anyone who did so. This didn't make it legal, it was just like the police saying "this road is marked 70, but if you do 80 on it we will not arrest you", still illegal, just you don't get a criminal record.

Legally you can't make yourself a mix CD or rip the music to an iPod.

And certainly you can't make a mix CD or a USB stick full of favourite songs and give it to a friend.

The one thing in UK law that I believe applies, is that the "fine" is proportionate to the potential loss. So giving someone a mix CD of 15 songs from 15 albums means the worst you could get hit for would be a couple of hundred pounds plus legal costs. But as soon as it hits the web, then they multiply it by the tens of thousands of people that *could* get a copy, so fines could be in the hundreds of thousands of pounds. But IANAL.

Date: 8/1/08 04:42 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] feanelwa.livejournal.com
The moment anybody gets arrested for making a mix CD for a friend, I will SING a mix CD for Gordon Brown. That will be very convincing indeed.

Date: 8/1/08 04:48 pm (UTC)
ext_8559: Cartoon me  (Default)
From: [identity profile] the-magician.livejournal.com
I'm sure you're aware of copyright law ... if you make a copy of someone else's performance/recording it's a copyright violation, but if you make your own performance of a musical work, then it's Public Performance Licence and Performing Rights that are involved, not copyright.

There was a recent case where the band doing the cover version (I think for an ad, but it might have been for a film or something else) sounded so much like the original recording that the judge did award copyright infringement, I think this was in the US.

Date: 8/1/08 05:45 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] feanelwa.livejournal.com
Hmm, and those are also a problem. Good point.

I wonder what counts as a public performance these days.

Date: 8/1/08 06:08 pm (UTC)
ext_8559: Cartoon me  (Default)
From: [identity profile] the-magician.livejournal.com
Carol singing in certain cases counts as public performance.

The quick answer is that any performance that is scheduled or arranged in a public space (including licensed premises etc.) is a public performance, but if it is totally off the cuff and unplanned (like singing happy birthday in a restaurant) then you don't need a PPL. So a weekly folk circle would definitely need a licence, or an Irish session, or one woman and her guitar (unless she just showed up and started playing) ... at least that's how I understand the changes (it used to be that more than two people singing/playing was the inflection point, so singing carols or happy birthday could in theory get a pub shut down if more than two people sang)

One of my friend's was the COO of the English Folk Dance and Song Society/Cecil Sharp House when the legislation was going through so I read a lot of postings at the time (and still have a Musician's Union T-shirt from the protests!)

Date: 8/1/08 06:19 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] feanelwa.livejournal.com
Ah, so if you happen to have a large number of people in one place who all know the words and spontaneously break into song, it's not illegal.

Fancy seeing you here. CONSIDER YERSELF, A FRIEND, CONSIDER YERSELF, PART OF THE FAMILY, WE'VE TAKEN TO YOU SO STRONG IT'S CLEAR WE'RE GOING TO GET ALONG *ahem* don't know what came over us.

Date: 8/1/08 04:42 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] feanelwa.livejournal.com
No, actually, for the agency that sued them. After all, brands want to be in our households and everything we do, like good friends should. And they have door intercoms.

Date: 8/1/08 01:55 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] feanelwa.livejournal.com
It's still so set up to favour big bands that get played on Radio 1 over small ones that spread by people lending each other their music. And it's still not going to work.

Date: 8/1/08 02:09 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] karohemd.livejournal.com
*nods*

However, with the general availability of broadband, sites like MySpace, Vampirefreaks etc. have helped a lot promoting music that isn't marketed by mainstream radio or Virgin/HMV.
Sites like last.fm, Pandora etc. and genre-specific internet radio stations help, too.

I reckon CD/physical media won't die for a few decades but digital/streaming media are a great way for smaller bands to get a foot in.

Date: 8/1/08 03:02 pm (UTC)
ext_8559: Cartoon me  (Default)
From: [identity profile] the-magician.livejournal.com
Pandora emailed me last night to tell me they are unplugging the UK in a week's time :-(

Date: 8/1/08 07:57 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] belaroo.livejournal.com
Alot of lesser known bands get by by touring, I've come across many a band by seeing them as the support act having never heard them on the radio. I don't think that without the media machine in any industry you can make megabucks. There are plenty of bands out there who fill big places that never get radio play or hit the charts. Price of fame and all that, plenty of musicians don't need it.
I hate play lists, even the alternative stations like Xfm and 6music rely way too heavily on them and could be playing much more new stuff. Sadly John Peel is the biggest loss to the music industry when it comes to having someone to bring great stuff to the people I can't see a replacement coming now.
When I hear a band I really like that doesn't get played on the radio I make a point of buying the CD, seeing them live etc My favorite for 2007 was Bearsuit. I heard them once played on the radio (never heard them since), found them on Myspace and ordered their CD. I can't afford to do that as often as I'd like :)

Date: 8/1/08 03:29 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] pmoodie.livejournal.com
Copyright is tricky. I agree that you should be able to do what you want with it up to a point. Basically as long as you're not using the stuff for your own profit, then it should be OK.

But when you own a CD you only own a copy of the original recording, not the recording itself. The artist should own the rights to that, but it gets very sticky when you look at what that actually means.

Date: 8/1/08 03:39 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] belaroo.livejournal.com
Interlectual property is a funny one. Imagine if books were easier to reproduce, they would be in a similar situation. I think sharing stuff we like is what makes the world a nice place :)
Alot of the artists aren't as precious about people making copies as you might think. It's mainly the industry and all the souless bods that suck the artist dry that make all the fuss. Afterall, alot of artists make the most money from touring nowadays. Big money.
I used to tape stuff off the radio if I liked it, now can get it via my pc, either file sharing or burning it from someone's disc and if I really like it, I'm bound to buy it at some point anyway.
There must be some distinction between sharing music for the sake of sharing it and selling illegal copies on the market.

Date: 8/1/08 04:32 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] karohemd.livejournal.com
There must be some distinction between sharing music for the sake of sharing it and selling illegal copies on the market.

I'm actually against sharing most of the time and I try to buy as much as I can. I "justify" it only when the CD isn't available anymore, either because it was a limited edition or is simply not produced anymore.

Date: 8/1/08 07:44 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] belaroo.livejournal.com
I've never had the money to do that. I used to buy alot more than I do now but not working and looking after a baby has put a stop to that.
I don't see anything wrong with copying something for someone to see if they like it, like making a compilation for someone. Phil Jupitus made one this time last year specially for me after I sent him a whimsical fan letter. I descovered a few new acts thanks to that, Hawksley Workman, for one, I now have a few things by him. Plus a fair few tracks I would never be able to get hold of and feel lucky to have thanks to the CD he made for me. I very much doubt the artists would mind.

Date: 8/1/08 09:29 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] karohemd.livejournal.com
Obviously budget is a concern. I have to say that since I've been earning money myself, I've bought a lot more than as a student. Then, there was some exchange with friends with CDs copied onto tape but not that much as I've never shared most of my friends' tastes.

A compilation CD here and there I don't mind but whole CDs and collections are going too far. Don't mind me but my ethics tell me to actually pay for what I'm using.

Date: 8/1/08 11:06 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] belaroo.livejournal.com
I agree. We don't file share our stuff. My definition of sharing is with friends and family.
The compilation tape and making a compilation tape for a friend or new boyfriend used to be one of my favorite past times. Ahhh those were the days :)

Date: 9/1/08 12:43 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] akcipitrokulo.livejournal.com
That's why (as soon as I have a copy with the voice-synch fixed) I will have no moral issues about giving everyone who doesn't run fast enough a copy of Takin'over the asylum; it isn't available to buy, and due to legal issues because there is a cover band playing some Beatles songs on it for which the bbc had a limited right to show, it probably never will be.

Of course, if it's ever released, I'll start saving up & buying people it instead ;-)

Date: 8/1/08 04:53 pm (UTC)
ext_8559: Cartoon me  (Default)
From: [identity profile] the-magician.livejournal.com
There is indeed a distinction (I believe) in UK law.

Much the same as drug possession and drug dealing(!)

Among other things the fine is proportional to the "damage" or "potential loss" to the copyright holder. Sadly that often means that putting a file on a popular torrent site means you could be liable for hundreds of thousands of copies, far fewer than most market illegal sales. But there's also a variable for how much you've made off the copy, and that's zero for file sharing and a lot for market stall sales.

Date: 9/1/08 12:46 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] akcipitrokulo.livejournal.com
The main reason I do it is because I want to listen to the music in certan combinations - it's difficult to find a CD that includes tracks from S&M, Abba, the Beatles, Glenn Miller, Tenacious D, Nirvana and "Kisses for me" & "Tie a yellow ribbon" all in one place!

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